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Longnose Gar Native

πŸ”¬ Lepisosteus osseus

A prehistoric living fossil unchanged for 100 million years. Long, needle-thin snout packed with sharp teeth. Body covered in hard, diamond-shaped ganoid scales nearly impossible to cut. Often seen basking near the surface on warm days. Michigan's largest gar species.

2-6 lbs, 24-40 inches
Typical size
23 lbs 14 oz
Michigan record
Summer
Best season
17
Listed lakes

πŸ›‘ Conservation Status

Native Native Michigan species. Population stable statewide. Completely harmless to humans despite fearsome appearance.

🌿 Habitat & Behavior

Slow-moving rivers, weedy lake bays, and backwaters statewide. Tolerates warm water and low oxygen. Common in Lake Erie and Lake St. Clair tributaries and throughout the lower Michigan river systems.

🎣 Best Techniques

Specialized rope or nylon-mesh lures (gar teeth tangle in fibers rather than missing a hook-point); also live baitfish on a wire leader. Standard hooks rarely penetrate the bony jaw.

🌊 Where to Catch in Michigan

Lake County Population Notes
Brevoort Lake
4,179 acres
Mackinac Good β€”
Hamlin Lake
5,000 acres
Mason Good β€”
Houghton Lake
20,044 acres
Roscommon Good β€”
Indian Lake
8,689 acres
Schoolcraft Good β€”
Lake Cadillac
1,141 acres
Wexford Good β€”
Lake Columbia
821 acres
Jackson Good β€”
Lake Fenton
937 acres
Genesee Good β€”
Lake Mitchell
2,580 acres
Wexford Good β€”
Lake St. Clair
260,000 acres
Macomb Good β€”
Manistee Lake
930 acres
Manistee Good β€”
Muskegon Lake
4,150 acres
Muskegon Good β€”
Muskegon Lake
4,150 acres
Muskegon Good β€”
Ore Lake
233 acres
Livingston Good β€”
Paw Paw Lake
1,000 acres
Van Buren Good β€”
Portage Lake
800 acres
Washtenaw Good β€”
Tawas Lake
1,100 acres
Iosco Good β€”
Wixom Lake
2,180 acres
Midland Good β€”

πŸ“¦ DNR Stocking History

No stocking records are on file for Longnose Gar.

This is common for several reasons: this species may reproduce naturally and not require stocking (e.g. Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike), it may be managed under a different program not tracked here, or records may predate our database. For the most current data, check the Michigan DNR Stocking Database directly.

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πŸ“‹ Quick Facts