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Burbot Native

πŸ”¬ Lota lota

Michigan's only freshwater member of the cod family. Long, eel-like body with a single chin barbel and mottled brown-olive coloration. Strictly nocturnal and deep-dwelling. Spawns in late January under the ice in roiling masses -- one of the only Michigan fish that spawns mid-winter. Meat is white, firm, and mild -- often compared to lobster when prepared correctly. Growing rapidly in popularity as a target ice fishing species.

1-4 lbs, 14-24 inches
Typical size
18 lbs 4 oz
Michigan record
Winter
Best season
22
Listed lakes

πŸ›‘ Conservation Status

Native Native Michigan species. Population healthy in deep northern lakes and the Great Lakes. Often called "lawyer" or "eelpout" by old-timers. Underrated table fish.

🌿 Habitat & Behavior

Cold, deep lakes and large rivers. Found in all five Great Lakes and many cold northern Michigan inland lakes. Retreats to 100+ feet in summer and becomes more accessible in winter when it moves shallower to spawn.

🎣 Best Techniques

Large tube jigs, jigging spoons, and smelt or sucker meat fished on bottom through the ice at night. Best action after dark near river mouths and rocky lake structure. Tip-ups with live smelt are also

🌊 Where to Catch in Michigan

Lake County Population Notes
Barber Creek Allegan Good β€”
Black Lake
10,130 acres
Cheboygan Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Brevoort Lake
4,179 acres
Mackinac Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Burt Lake
17,120 acres
Cheboygan Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Carp River Marquette Good β€”
Caseville Huron Good β€”
Crystal Lake
9,854 acres
Benzie Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Douglas Lake
3,400 acres
Cheboygan Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Glen Lake
4,944 acres
Leelanau Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Higgins Lake
9,600 acres
Roscommon Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Indian Lake
8,689 acres
Schoolcraft Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Intermediate Lake
682 acres
Antrim Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Lake Gogebic
13,380 acres
Gogebic Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Lake Michigamme
4,149 acres
Marquette Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Mullett Lake
16,630 acres
Cheboygan Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Muskallonge Lake
768 acres
Luce Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Pickerel Lake
830 acres
Cheboygan Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Pickerel Lake
840 acres
Newaygo Good Deep water -- best through the ice at night
Port Austin Huron Good β€”
Tawas Bay Iosco Good β€”

πŸ“¦ DNR Stocking History

No stocking records are on file for Burbot.

This is common for several reasons: this species may reproduce naturally and not require stocking (e.g. Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike), it may be managed under a different program not tracked here, or records may predate our database. For the most current data, check the Michigan DNR Stocking Database directly.

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