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Gizzard Shad

🔬 Dorosoma cepedianum

Gizzard Shad are one of the most important forage fish in Michigan lakes, forming a critical food source for Walleye, Muskie, Striped Bass, and large predators. They are also widely used as trophy bait for big pike and muskie.

8–14", 0.5–2 lbs
Typical size
4 lbs 7 oz
Michigan record
Spring and fall (when used as bait)
Best season
86
Listed lakes

Full stocking history & restocking forecasts with Fishing+

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🏆 Michigan record 4 lbs 7 oz ·Sedrick Neinhuis ·Grand River ·Kent County ·2026 All records →

📅 Best Times to Fish Gizzard Shad

Jan
None
Feb
None
Mar
None
Apr
Fair
May
Fair
Jun
Fair
Jul
Fair
Aug
Fair
Sep
Fair
Oct
Fair
Nov
None
Dec
None

🛡 Gizzard Shad Conservation Status

The daily bag limit is No limit.

🌿 Gizzard Shad Habitat & Behavior

Open water of lakes and large rivers, often in large schools near the surface. Highly tolerant of varying water conditions. Found in most large Michigan inland lakes and the Great Lakes. DNR records show Gizzard Shad present in 86 Michigan water bodies.

🎣 Best Gizzard Shad Techniques

Cast nets for harvest as bait; rarely targeted with rod and reel — filter feeders that do not readily take hooks

🪱 Best Gizzard Shad Baits

Not typically targeted — harvested with cast nets for use as trophy bait for pike, muskie, and catfish

📋 Gizzard Shad Fishing Regulations in Michigan

No limit
Daily limit
No limit
Possession limit
Year-round
Season

Check local regulations on the use of cast nets. Gizzard Shad may not be used as live bait in all Michigan waters.

⚠️ Regulations shown are general statewide guidelines for 2025. Rules vary by water body and change annually. Always verify current regulations in the official Michigan DNR Fishing Guide before you fish.

🌊 Where to Catch Gizzard Shad in Michigan

Lake County Population
Arbutus Lake
510 acres
Grand Traverse Good
Bear Lake
3,350 acres
Manistee Good
Big Blue Lake
620 acres
Muskegon Good
Black Lake
10,130 acres
Cheboygan Good
Brevoort Lake
4,179 acres
Mackinac Good
Burt Lake
17,120 acres
Cheboygan Good
Cass Lake
1,280 acres
Oakland Good
Charlevoix Lake
17,260 acres
Charlevoix Good
Cheboygan harbor, Lake Huron Cheboygan Good
Cheboygan Lake
640 acres
Cheboygan Good
Coldwater Lake
1,561 acres
Branch Good
Crooked Lake
650 acres
Emmet Good
Croton Pond
1,605 acres
Newaygo Good
Crystal Lake
9,854 acres
Benzie Good
Douglas Lake
3,400 acres
Cheboygan Good
Elk Lake
7,793 acres
Antrim Good
Elk Lake
7,793 acres
Antrim Good
Fletcher Pond
8,600 acres
Montmorency Good
Fremont Lake
1,700 acres
Newaygo Good
Glen Lake
4,944 acres
Leelanau Good
Most valuable for Gizzard Shad anglers
See where Gizzard Shad will be stocked next
Full stocking history across all 86 lakes, plus a forecast of which waters are due for restocking this season.
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📋 Quick Gizzard Shad Facts

💡 Angler Tips for Gizzard Shad

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